In all fields that exist, different people play different roles in achieving their goals. This is especially true for a variety of developers. For example, a developer who focuses on the appearance of a site and a developer who focuses on the backend are developers but there called frontend developers and backend developers. If you are a university student, or you are a person who is learning to program using the online course, you have to know the Types of Developers and their differences.
Types of developers
- Backend Developer
- Frontend Developer
- Full Stack Web Developer
- Desktop Developer
- Mobile Developer
- Graphics Programmer
- Database Administrator
- Data Scientist
- DevOps / Site Reliability Engineer
- Quality Assurance Developer
- Client Relationship Management Developer
- Embedded Developer
Types of Developers and their differences
1. Backend Developer
A backend developer is known as a server-side developer who focuses on the logic of software systems. For example, it examines what makes a system work and improves it. He also designs systems that process and store data and often perform complex algorithmic calculations in the process. A backend developer is the second most popular type after full-stack developer. A backend developer is usually fluent in one of the Java programming languages, C ++, Python, PHP, C # and… Also, back-end developers earn on average more than front-end developers, even with the same level of experience.
2. Frontend Developer
They are front-end developers, also known as “client-side developers”, who master the creation, maintenance, and improvement of the software user interface. Most of us have a laid-back attitude when it comes to developing a product or technology. He works with JavaScript, CSS, and HTML programming languages and is fluent in front-end frameworks such as React, Angular, or jQuery.
3. Full Stack Web Developer
A full-stack developer uses the skill set of backend and front-end developers. So they work according to both the logic of the program and its user interface. A full-stack developer is paid more than front-end and back-end developers, which makes sense because he knows more skills.
4. Desktop Developer
The desktop developer is working on software that runs on desktops (PCs). This software is designed to work on an operating system such as Windows, Apple OSX, or Linux. They have some of the same skills as backend developers. About 10 to 15 years ago, the job market for desktop developers was larger than it is today. However, there are still many job opportunities for desktop developers in this field.
5. Mobile Developer
While desktop developers code for desktops, mobile developers code for iOS or Android, and so on. Some mobile developers are basically front-end developers who use mobile technologies, operating systems, and software languages instead of the Web. While some others create standalone programs and systems such as desktop developers. They mostly use languages specific to iOS and Android devices.
6. Graphics Programmer
Graphic programmers work mainly in the field of video game production and special effects. They work on rendering, shading, and other visual effects to create complex designs that create complex images in games, movies, TV shows, and other visual media. Most have extensive mathematical knowledge, algorithms, and artistic skills and talents. Graphics programmers are generally fluent in programming languages such as Java, JavaScript, and C ++. However, those who use specialized languages such as Swift and Objective-C are in greater demand.
7. Database Administrator
Database engineers create and manage systems and applications used to retrieve information from database storage. In some situations, database engineers manage data lines and also focus on performance optimization. Their skillset generally includes SQL-based implementations. It may also include specific and advanced databases such as NoSQL.
8. Data Scientist
Data science uses coding tools to turn a wide range of data into information that can be used to draw conclusions and gain insight. They are proficient in machine learning languages such as R and Python and tools such as Spark for statistical analysis and forecasting. They usually have extensive statistical information. Data science, considering its average level of experience, is one of the most lucrative types of developers and ranks fourth among the most lucrative group among our developers.
9. DevOps/Site Reliability Engineer
A DevOps engineer facilitates the program production process. They specifically focus on writing code that ensures a product enters the production stage safely. A DevOps engineer’s job includes creating processes, sourcing, and ensuring that an application’s infrastructure is resistant to potential viruses, database damage, bugs, and other potential road problems. They are usually very familiar with cloud providers such as AWS and Azure, tools such as Spinnaker, as well as Git implementations and log management systems such as Splunk.
10. Quality Assurance Developer
The quality assurance developer ensures that an application operates as expected. In particular, it ensures that the code written by other developers does not corrupt the application. In fact, he tests the code manually using the software to see if there is a problem. Many quality assurance developers still do this as part of their process. They may also write automated tests that check for product usage simulations and errors.
11. Client relationship Management Developer
The customer relationship management developer draws the line between computer engineering and sales. They focus on creating, customizing, and implementing enterprise software. Enterprise software generally falls into one of three categories:
- Customer Relationship Management Systems
- Organizational resource planning systems
- Common document storage systems
Customer Relationship Management Developers can be very important in improving sales and customer satisfaction by writing and implementing a specific type of business and customer management code.
12. Embedded developer
The Embedded developer differs from the other types of developers on this list. Because they work more on hardware than software, that is, on a hardware machine instead of writing code for systems and applications. The embedded developer often uses microcontroller chips and the embedded operating system. Sometimes it even encodes on systems without an operating system.
Conclusion:
Generally, I have seen university students who have their bachelor’s degrees are still confused. Now that you have a general idea of what are the Types of Developers and their differences, you can decide which field to start focusing on during the university or after that.